Fig. 3From: Effects of rapamycin and curcumin on inflammation and oxidative stress in vitro and in vivo — in search of potential anti-epileptogenic strategies for temporal lobe epilepsyEffects of curcumin on activation of MAPK in cultured astrocytes. a Curcumin decreased the expression of p42 MAPK as well as b p44 MAPK, indicating that curcumin suppressed the activation of the MAPK/ERK pathway. c Corresponding Western blot image, pMAPK (42 and 44 kDa) and β-tubulin (50 kDa) bands. Pre = pre-treatment, sim = simultaneous treatmentBack to article page