Skip to main content

Table 3 Number of patients with detectable preoperative CSF cytokine concentrations

From: Preoperative cerebrospinal fluid cytokine levels and the risk of postoperative delirium in elderly hip fracture patients

Cytokine/chemokine

No delirium (N=38)

Delirium (N=23)

P value

 

n (%)

n (%)

 

EGF

4 (10.5)

7 (30.4)

0.083

FGF-2

4 (10.5)

3 (13.0)

1

Fractalkine

8 (21.0)

7 (30.4)

0.541

GM-CSF

2 (5.3)

1 (4.3)

1

GRO

2 (5.3)

0 -

0.522

IL-1β

1 (2.6)

1 (4.3)

1

IL-2

3 (7.9)

4 (17.4)

0.409

IL-3

17 (44.7)

4 (17.4)

0.050

IL-4

11 (28.9)

3 (13.0)

0.214

IL-5

15 (39.5)

6 (26.1)

0.406

IL-7

14 (36.8)

5 (21.7)

0.264

IL-9

1 (2.6)

0 -

1

IL-10

7 (18.4)

2 (8.7)

0.462

IL-12p70

1 (2.6)

1 (4.3)

1

IL-13

15 (39.5)

7 (30.4)

0.586

IL-17

1 (2.6)

0 -

1

MDC

8 (21.0)

3 (13.0)

0.510

PDGF-AB/BB

1 (2.6)

0 -

1

sIL-2Ra

7 (18.4)

4 (17.4)

1

TNF-α

12 (31.6)

7 (30.4)

1

TNF-β

4 (10.5)

3 (13.0)

1

MDC

8 (21.0)

3 (13.0)

0.510