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Figure 4 | Journal of Neuroinflammation

Figure 4

From: Interleukin-1β and anaphylatoxins exert a synergistic effect on NGF expression by astrocytes

Figure 4

Influence of toxin pertussis (PTX) on the NGF mRNA production by T98G cells following stimulation with MAP-C3a or MAP-C5a (10-8M). Cells were pre-incubated for 4 h with PTX (200 ng/ml) and then stimulated by MAP-C3a or MAP-C5a for 4 h. Cells were also incubated with PTX alone. Total RNA was extracted and RT-PCR was performed. Bars represent the mean ± SEM for three independent experiments.**, p < 0.01, statistically significant difference compared with non-stimulated cells (NS) as determined by Student's t test; #, p < 0.05, statistically significant difference compared with cells stimulated with MAP-peptides as determined by Student's t test.

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