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Table 2 Squalene reverses the protective effects of squalestatin

From: Cholesterol synthesis inhibitors protect against platelet-activating factor-induced neuronal damage

Treatment

Substrate

 

None

50 μM Squalene

100 μM Mevalonate

 

Neuronal survival (% of control)

None

31 ± 6

32 ± 4

30 ± 5

100 nM Squalestatin

95 ± 7

40 ± 9

93 ± 5

500 nM Simvastatin

94 ± 4

42 ± 9

34 ± 8

  1. The survival of primary cortical neurons treated for 24 hours with combinations of either squalestatin or simvastatin together with either squalene or mevalonate as shown, and subsequently incubated with 100 nM PAF. Values shown are the mean average neuronal survival ± SD from 12 observations.