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Figure 1 | Journal of Neuroinflammation

Figure 1

From: Alzheimer's disease - a neurospirochetosis. Analysis of the evidence following Koch's and Hill's criteria

Figure 1

Association of spirochetes with Alzheimer's disease. The frequency of spirochetes is significantly higher in the brains of Alzheimer patients compared to controls. The statistical analysis is based on the cumulative data of the literature entered in Table 1. The association is statistically significant in the four groups analyzed: in the group where all types of spirochetes were detected using neutral techniques (All spirochetes), in the group of oral periodontal pathogen spirochetes (Oral spirochetes), in the group where Borrelia burgdorferi was detected alone (B. burgdorferi) and in the group where all studies were considered (All studies)

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