Fig. 7From: Dysregulation of the (immuno)proteasome pathway in malformations of cortical developmentEffects of rapamycin on proteasome subunit expression in astrocytes derived from FCD type II. Quantitative real-time PCR of proteasome expression in human FCD cells after 48 h treatment with 100 nM rapamycin, under basal and stimulated (IL-1β 10 ng/ml) conditions. a, b Treatment with rapamycin decreased the expression of β1 (a) and β1i (b) subunit, both in the basal and under stimulated conditions. c, d Treatment with rapamycin decreased the expression of β5 (c) and β5i (d) subunit under stimulated, but not in basal conditions. Data are expressed relative to the levels observed in untreated cells and are mean ± SEM (n = 5). *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01 compared to control, Mann-Whitney U testBack to article page