Fig. 9From: Electroconvulsive shock attenuated microgliosis and astrogliosis in the hippocampus and ameliorated schizophrenia-like behavior of Gunn ratEffect of ECS on astrocytic activation. Mean percentage of pure black pixel indicating GFAP immunoreactivity in the DG area (a), the CA1 area (b), and the CA3 area (c). Each value is the mean ± S.E.M. (n = 6 per group). *p < 0.005, **p < 0.01, compared to the Wistar sham group. #p < 0.05, ##p < 0.005, compared to the Gunn sham groupBack to article page