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Table 4 Blood-associated microRNAs as diagnostic markers in autism and schizophrenia

From: Bridging Autism Spectrum Disorders and Schizophrenia through inflammation and biomarkers - pre-clinical and clinical investigations

Disease

Samples

microRNAs

Reference

Type

Number

Downregulated

Upregulated

Autism

Serum

55 patients;

55 controls

miR-151a-3p, miR-181b-5p, miR-320a, miR-328, miR-433, miR-489, miR-572, miR-663a

miR-101–3p, miR-106b-5p, miR-130a-3p, miR-195-5p,

miR-19b-3p

Mundalil Vasu et al. 2014

Peripheral blood

20 patients;

20 controls

let-7a, let-7d, miR-103a, miR-1228

miR-34b

Huang et al. 2015

Schizophrenia

Plasma

564 patients;

400 controls

NF

miR-130b, miR-193a-3p

Wei et al. 2015

PBMC

90 patients;

60 controls

miR-432

miR-34a, miR-449a, miR-564, miR-548d, miR-572, miR-652

Lai et al. 2011

Plasma

50 patients;

50 controls

NF

miR-7

Zhang et al. 2015

Plasma and PBMC

25 patients;

13 controls

NF

miR-132, miR-195, miR-30e, miR-7 in plasma;

miR-212, miR-34a, miR-30e in PBMC

Sun, Lu et al. 2015a

Plasma

61 patients;

62 controls

NF

miR-181b, miR-30e, miR-346, miR-34a, miR-7

Sun, Zhang et al. 2015b

Serum

145 patients;

40 controls

miR-195, miR-17

miR-181b, miR-219-2-3p, miR-1308, let-7g, miR-346, miR-92a

Shi et al., 2012

Plasma

20 patients;

20 controls

NF

miRNA-181b, miRNA-30e, miRNA-34a, miRNA-7

Song et al. 2014a

  1. NF not found, PBMC peripheral blood mononuclear cells