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Table 1 Intact, tracing control, and contralateral to the injury retinas

From: Microglial dynamics after axotomy-induced retinal ganglion cell death

  

Intact (n = 4)

Tracing control

Contralateral (n = 80/72*)

7 days (n = 8)

2 months (n = 4)

RNFL/GCL

Brn3a+RGCs

82,530 ± 766

81,504 ± 798

81,368 ± 491

81,486 ± 2272

FG+RGCs

 

81,829 ± 1246

58,948§ ± 3381

81,513 ± 1425

RNFL/GCL

SMCs

14,151 ± 1186

   

PMCs

 

0 ± 0

6 ± 2

1 ± 3

IPL/INL

SMCs

11,006 ± 989

   

PMCs

 

0 ± 0

1 ± 1

 

GCC

SMCs

25,156 ± 1367

0 ± 0

  

PMCs

 

0 ± 0

7 ± 3

 
  1. Mean number ± standard deviation of Brn3a+RGCs, FG+RGCs, surveying microglial cells (SMCs), and phagocytic microglial cells (PMCs) counted in the same retinas within each group. PMCs were quantified in the retinas that had been traced with fluorogold 7 days or 2 months before sacrifice to match the tracing standard (7 days) and the longer tracing times used in the injured retinas (see Table 2)
  2. FG fluorogold, RGCs retinal ganglion cells, RNFL/GCL retinal nerve fiber layer/ganglion cell layer, IPL/INL inner plexiform layer + inner limit inner nuclear layer, GCC ganglion cell complex (RFNL/GCL + IPL/INL)
  3. §The number of FG+RGCs 2 months after tracing is significantly smaller than at 7 days because FG is not a permanent dye [39, 41, 42], while the number of Brn3a+RGCs remains unaltered. In 2-month traced retinas, there are some PMCs, although this is not significant compared to 7 days of tracing or intact retinas (one-way ANOVA, Tukey’s post hoc test, p > 0.05)
  4. *The number of contralateral retinas amounts to 80 for Brn3a+RGCs and PMCs (see Table 2) and to 72 for FG+RGCs (2-month time point excluded). No significant differences were observed between contralateral and control or intact retinas (one-way ANOVA test, Tukey’s post hoc test, p > 0.05)