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Fig. 8 | Journal of Neuroinflammation

Fig. 8

From: Ammoxetine attenuates diabetic neuropathic pain through inhibiting microglial activation and neuroinflammation in the spinal cord

Fig. 8

Effects of ammoxetine on the activation of MAPKs and NF-κB in cultured microglia. The protein levels of phosphorylated of a p38, b JNK, and d ERK were normalized to the relative intensity of total-p38, JNK, and ERK. The levels of p-ATF-2 (c) and IκBα (e) was normalized to the relative intensity of β-actin (n = 3). #P < 0.05 compared with the control group. *P < 0.05 compared with the the LPS-treated group

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