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Table 5 Effects of microglial depletion by diphtheria toxin on the effects of LPS on gene expression of markers of microglia/monocytes and proinflammatory cytokines in the brain (hypothalamus) and liver of Cx3cr1-Dtr rats. F values from 2 (diphtheria toxin (DT) vs. control) × 2 (LPS vs. control) ANOVA with 4-8 rats/group. Liver expression of IL-6 was undetectable in saline-treated wild-type and Cx3cr1-Dtr rats. LPS-treated groups were therefore compared by a Student unpaired t test

From: Microglia depletion fails to abrogate inflammation-induced sickness in mice and rats

Target molecule

DT

LPS

DT × LPS

Brain Cx3cr1

F(1, 23) = 124***

F(1, 23) = 1.14 NS

F(1,23) = 0.16 NS

Brain Il1b

F(1, 22) = 4.05 NS

F(1, 22) = 5.63*

F(1, 22) = 5.47*

Brain Tnf

F(1, 24) = 13.8**

F(1, 24) = 2.78 NS

F(1, 24) = 6.17*

Brain Il6

F(1, 24) = 0.46 NS

F(1, 24) = 10.64**

F(1, 24) = 2.10 NS

Brain Il10

F(1, 22) = 1.55 NS

F(1, 22) = 8.40**

F(1, 22) = 2.27 NS

Brain Oas1a

F(1, 22) = 4.31*

F(1, 22) = 1.20 NS

F(1, 22) = 0.4 NS

Liver Cx3cr1

F(1, 13) = 14.2**

F(1, 13) = 8.42*

F(1, 13) = 4.58+

Liver Il1b

F(1, 13) = 7.45*

F(1, 13) = 7.78*

F(1, 13) = 0.79 NS

Liver Tnf

F(1, 13) = 9.35**

F(1, 13) = 36.4***

F(1, 13) = 11.7**

Liver Il6

  

t(6) = 3.19*

Liver Il10

F(1, 13) = 0.82 NS

F(1, 13) = 1.02 NS

F(1, 13) = 1.12 NS

Liver Oas1a

F(1, 13) = 1.15 NS

F(1, 13) = 0.92 NS

F(1, 13) = 2.43 NS

  1. NS non-significant
  2. +p < 0.10, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001