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Fig. 4 | Journal of Neuroinflammation

Fig. 4

From: Rifaximin-mediated gut microbiota regulation modulates the function of microglia and protects against CUMS-induced depression-like behaviors in adolescent rat

Fig. 4

Effects of rifaximin on microglia in the hippocampal DG of CUMS rats. a Iba-1 immunoreactivity of microglia in the DG. b Total number of microglia. c Sholl analysis. d Mean number of intersections. e Surface area of microglia. f Ramification length of microglia. g Soma volume of microglia. h Level of TNF-α in DG. i The level of IL-1β in DG. j Level of IL-10 in DG. k Level of IL-1ra in DG. l Proportion of Iba-1+/CD68+ cell. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001 vs. the CON group; #P < 0.05, ##P < 0.01, ###P < 0.001 vs. the CUMS group

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