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Table 1 Mean cytokine concentration (pg/mL) (±SEM) in the ipsilateral sciatic nerve seven days following CCI

From: Evidence for a distinct neuro-immune signature in rats that develop behavioural disability after nerve injury

Cytokine

Sham (n = 5)

Combined CCI (n = 14)

Pain and disability (n = 5)

Pain and transient disability (n = 4)

Pain alone (n = 5)

IL-1β

73.4 ± 8.2

>3860

>3860

>3860

>3860

IL-6

19.1 ± 3.4

101.2 ± 16.6*

151.8 ± 33.9**

61.4 ± 13.1

82.5 ± 20.2

IL-10

189.2 ± 36.2

162.4 ± 16.1

135.6 ± 19.4

157.0 ± 26.0

168.7 ± 10.8

IL-17A

55.7 ± 1.6

35.2 ± 2.4***

37.9 ± 3.4

30.3 ± 5.0**

36.4 ± 4.4*

IL-18

77.8 ± 7.1

71.1 ± 2.6

73.2 ± 6.1

67.6 ± 3.5

71.6 ± 4.1

TNF

19.5 ± 1.2

77.6 ± 12.1*

96.0 ± 26.3

61.2 ± 8.3

72.4 ± 23.4

IFN-γ

<5

33.5 ± 3.8

35.9 ± 9.1

34.0 ± 0.6

31.3 ± 5.4

MCP-1

151.2 ± 42.7

440.2 ± 34.1***

546.8 ± 55.2***

367.9 ± 45.3

391.5 ± 51.5

  1. Statistically significant differences compared to sham are indicated by *P <0.05, **P <0.01 and ***P <0.001. All significant differences have been corrected for family-wise error rate with the Benjamini-Hochberg procedure, with a false discovery rate of q <0.05