Skip to main content
Fig. 1 | Journal of Neuroinflammation

Fig. 1

From: Interactions between inflammatory mediators and corticosteroids regulate transcription of genes within the Kynurenine Pathway in the mouse hippocampus

Fig. 1

Gene, transcript, and qPCR assay information for murine Ido1, Ido2, and Tdo2. Top: Gene structure (to scale) is shown in the shaded areas for each of the three DOs with each gene having either 11 or 12 exons. Ido1 and Ido2 are contiguous on chromosome 8, separated by only 7,733 bp (red bar). Tdo2 is located on chromosome 3. Each of the three genes are transcribed into multiple transcripts (exon inclusion for unique transcripts are shown below the gene structure, approximate scale) which encode full-length (FL) and variant (v) forms of each protein (protein coding areas shown in yellow within each transcript). Splicing patterns were taken from two databases (Ensemble and NCBI, neither of which describe all of the variants) and two manuscripts [47, 48], all with unique naming criteria. Thus, simplified names for each transcript are used in the manuscript (shown on the left, colored text) and database/manuscript sequence names are provided in black text. Ido2-v3 (Δ4 described in [47]) is not listed in either database; a partial sequence of this transcript has been published (thick bar area), but when the transcript was overexpressed, it encodes an active enzyme [47] that lacks 12 amino acids (due to the absence of the first 36 bp of exon 5). Invariant exons that are used for all mRNA transcripts within DO are gray; exons that vary in usage or length are colored. Bottom: All qPCR assays were purchased from IDT. User-specific (custom) assays were designed using the IDT PrimerQuest® Design Tool. It is not possible to design an assay specific to Tdo2-FL as its complete sequence lies within Tdo2-v1 (however data within this manuscript indicate distinct differences in expression and regulation of Tdo2-FL and Tdo2-v1). Ido2-v3:Δ4, Tdo2-FL/-v1/-v2 transcript names, and Tdo2 exon 0a and 0b exon designations are shown in the figure to agree with published nomenclature [47]. Specifics shown for each qPCR assay include location (assay location is also shown in upper panel ), catalog numbers (if predesigned by IDT), primer/probe sequences, and confirmed amplicon size

Back to article page