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Fig. 6 | Journal of Neuroinflammation

Fig. 6

From: Thrombomodulin facilitates peripheral nerve regeneration through regulating M1/M2 switching

Fig. 6

TM enhanced M2 polarization in a proinflammatory microenvironment. a Immunohistochemical staining of transverse nerve sections from Sprague-Dawley rats. S100 and PGP9.5 staining of a transverse nerve section demonstrated a higher proportion of Schwann cells and axons in TM-treated nerves. TM treatment also reduced the number of GFAP+ cells at the site of injury. n = 5. b Immunolabeling of CD68, CD86, and CD206 in nerve sections from the TM and PBS groups. Scale bar, 20 μm. n = 5. Mean ± SD. *p < 0.05 compared with the PBS group

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