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Table 1 Anti-IL-17 and IL-17R

From: The role of Th17 cells/IL-17A in AD, PD, ALS and the strategic therapy targeting on IL-17A

Disease

Model

Intervention

Result

References

AD

LPS treated rat

IL‐17Ab

IL-17A Abs improved LPS-induced memory impairment

[64]

AD

Vivo animal model

Inject Aβ1-42 into the ventricle

IL‐17Ab, IgG2A, clone 50104

Control: IgG2A, clone 54447

Preconditioning with IL-17Ab significantly reduced neurodegenerative changes induced by Aβ 1–42, improved memory function, and inhibited the increase of pro-inflammatory mediators in a dose-dependent manner

Administration of IL 17Ab after a β 1–42 injection reduced neurodegenerative memory decline and pro-inflammatory mediators and cytokines levels

[65]

PD

HiPSC-derived neurons of PD

Anti-IL-17/antiIL-17R/secukinumab+ T lymphocyte

Control: + T lymphocyte

Blank control group

Anti-IL-17Ab, anti-IL-17R, and secukinumab reduced T lymphocyte-induced neuronal death, with no significant difference in cell death levels compared to neurons cultured without T cells

[66]

PD

MPTP-treated mice

MPP+-treated rats

Anti-IL-17Ab

Injection of anti-IL-17Ab into the lateral ventricle of PD rats can improve the activation and dyskinesia of microglia in BBB-disrupting dopaminergic neurodegeneration

[67]

PD

MPTP-induced PD mice

Anti-IL-17Ab

Anti-IL-17Ab eliminated th17-induced death of DAergic neurons

[68]

ALS

iPSC-derived MNs (ALS)+

TH-17(ALS/HCs/MS)

Anti-IL-17Ab and anti-IL-17R

Th17 cells and IL-17A did directly promote MN degeneration. Anti-IL-17Ab and anti-IL-17R therapy reversed all effects of IL-17A

[69]