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Fig. 1 | Journal of Neuroinflammation

Fig. 1

From: Chronic social defeat alters brain vascular-associated cell gene expression patterns leading to vascular dysfunction and immune system activation

Fig. 1

Chronic social defeat (CSD) results in reduced sociability. a The experimental timeline. b CSD-exposed mice showed significant reductions in social exploration in the social interaction (SI) test. The SI quotient was calculated by dividing the time spent investigating the cylinder containing the CD-1 mouse by the time spent investigating the empty cylinder. c Representative heat maps of social interaction behavior for CSD and HC mice in the SI task. N 8 per group, **p 0.001, Error bars standard error of the mean, CSD chronic social defeat, HC home cage, SI social interaction, M mouse, O object

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